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English Language & Literature — CBSE Class 10 board question

Q1. [5]
It is distressing to see the attitude of people towards animals. The number of cases of cruelty towards animals is increasing. The following pie chart represents the attitude of people towards animals. Write an analytical paragraph in 100–120 words interpreting the data given in the pie chart.
Previously asked in CBSE board exam
2023 2/2/1 Q5(A)
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-15 07:12 · grounding rag
Model Answer

The pie chart titled 'Ill-treatment of Animals' presents a disturbing picture of how humans treat animals. The data reveals that neglect forms the largest share of ill-treatment, followed closely by physical abuse. Abandonment and forced labour/entertainment (such as use in circuses or as performing animals) also constitute significant portions. A smaller segment represents illegal trading and poaching. Together, these figures highlight that cruelty towards animals is not limited to direct violence — passive neglect and exploitation are equally widespread. It is alarming that despite existing wildlife protection laws, ill-treatment continues to rise. This data underscores the urgent need to educate people about animal rights and enforce stricter laws to protect animals from human indifference and cruelty.

(Word count: ~110 words)

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Explanation

What examiners look for in an analytical paragraph on a pie chart:

  1. Opening statement — Introduce the chart and its subject clearly.
  2. Highlight the largest/smallest segments — Always mention the dominant category and compare it with others.
  3. Draw inferences/conclusions — Don't just describe; interpret what the data means (e.g., "This shows…", "It is alarming that…").
  4. Concluding line — End with a takeaway or suggestion.
  5. Language — Use appropriate data language: forms the largest share, constitutes, is followed by, accounts for.

> Note: Since the exact percentage values in the pie chart were not legible, a standard answer has been framed around commonly tested segments in this topic. If your chart shows specific percentages (e.g., Neglect – 35%, Abandonment – 25%), insert those exact figures for full marks.

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Previous-year CBSE Grade 10 board exam questions, organised by subject and chapter, each with a model answer — free to read and print.