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Science — CBSE Class 10 board question

Q1. [1]
An aqueous solution of sodium chloride is prepared in distilled water. The pH of this solution is :
  1. (A) 6
  2. (B) 8
  3. (C) 7
  4. (D) 3
Previously asked in CBSE board exam
2024 31/5/1 Q4
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-15 06:44 · grounding rag
Model Answer

(C) 7

Sodium chloride (NaCl) is a salt of strong acid (HCl) and strong base (NaOH). Salts of a strong acid and a strong base are neutral with pH value of 7.

Source: Chapter 2, Section 2.4.2

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Explanation

The key rule to remember: strong acid + strong base → neutral salt (pH = 7). The textbook explicitly states this in Section 2.4.2 and also describes NaCl as a neutral salt in Section 2.4.3. For MCQs like this, eliminate options below 7 (acidic) and above 7 (basic), since NaCl neither hydrolyses to give H⁺ nor OH⁻ in excess.

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Previous-year CBSE Grade 10 board exam questions, organised by subject and chapter, each with a model answer — free to read and print.