Photosynthesis takes place in the leaves and the food prepared by it reaches other parts of the plants. Name the process involved and explain it.
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-11 09:48 · grounding rag
Model Answer
The process involved is translocation, carried out by phloem (vascular tissue).
Food (sucrose) prepared in leaves during photosynthesis is transported to all other parts of the plant — roots, stem, fruits, and seeds — through the phloem. This transport occurs in both upward and downward directions as per the plant's needs.
Source: Life Processes, Chapter 5 (Transport in Plants)
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Explanation
- The question has two parts: name the process (translocation via phloem) and explain it. Award one mark each.
- Do not confuse phloem (food transport) with xylem (water/mineral transport) — a common error.
- Key points examiners look for: the word phloem, the word translocation, bidirectional movement, and that food reaches all parts of the plant.