📚 CBSE Grade-10 Study Guide Open in the Study Guide single page app →
HomeSocial Science

Social Science — CBSE Class 10 board question

Q1. [3]
The ability of democracy to generate its own support is itself an outcome that cannot be ignored. Analyse the statement with three examples.
Previously asked in CBSE board exam
2022 32/3/1 Q8
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-15 07:02 · grounding rag
Model Answer

Democracy's ability to generate its own support is a key outcome because people prefer it over all alternatives even when its performance is imperfect. Three examples:

  1. Overwhelming support in South Asia: Surveys show 88% of South Asians find democracy suitable for their country, including in nations like Pakistan and Nepal that lack stable democratic regimes.
  1. Preference over dictatorship: In countries like India (70%) and Sri Lanka (71%), people prefer democracy over dictatorship, showing faith in the system despite its shortcomings.
  1. Support for elected representatives: About 94% of South Asians agree with rule by elected leaders, proving democracy creates legitimacy that no non-democratic government can match.

Source: Outcomes of Democracy, Chapter 5

---

Explanation

The examiner looks for the core idea — legitimacy as a self-sustaining outcome — supported by three distinct, specific examples drawn from the survey data in the chapter. Students often write vague points; using actual figures (88%, 70%, 94%) from the SDSA survey makes the answer precise and scoring. One point = one mark here, so keep each example crisp and separate.

If a question refers to an image, map, graph or diagram that is not shown here, open the Study Guide single page app, go to Library and find the actual CBSE question paper. The original papers are also available on the CBSE website: cbse.gov.in.
Previous-year CBSE Grade 10 board exam questions, organised by subject and chapter, each with a model answer — free to read and print.