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Mathematics — CBSE Class 10 board question

Q1. [1]
For an event $E$, if $P(E) + P(\bar{E}) = q$, then the value of $q^2 - 4$ is :
  1. A $-3$
  2. B 3
  3. C 5
  4. D $-5$
Previously asked in CBSE board exam
2024 30/4/1 Q17
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-15 10:29 · grounding rag
Model Answer

Since $P(E) + P(\bar{E}) = 1$, we have $q = 1$.

Therefore, $q^2 - 4 = 1^2 - 4 = 1 - 4 = \mathbf{-3}$.

Answer: (A) $-3$

Source: Chapter 14, Section 14.2 Summary (Point 6)

Explanation

The key fact is the complementary event rule: $P(E) + P(\bar{E}) = 1$ always. So $q = 1$, and $q^2 - 4 = -3$. Examiners expect you to recall this standard result directly — no working beyond substitution is needed for 1 mark.

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