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Mathematics — CBSE Class 10 board question

Q1. [1]
If the length of the shadow of a tower is $\sqrt{3}$ times that of its height, then altitude of the Sun is :
  1. A $45°$
  2. B $30°$
  3. C $60°$
  4. D $15°$
Previously asked in CBSE board exam
2026 30/3/1 Q9
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-15 10:36 · grounding rag
Model Answer

Option B: 30°

Let height of tower = h, shadow length = √3h. Then tan θ = h/(√3h) = 1/√3, so θ = 30°.

Explanation

The altitude of the Sun equals the angle of elevation from the tip of the shadow to the top of the tower. Using tan θ = height/shadow = h/(√3h) = 1/√3 gives θ = 30°. Remember: tan 30° = 1/√3.

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