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Mathematics — CBSE Class 10 board question

Q1. [1]
If the sum of zeroes of the polynomial $p(x) = 2x^2 - k\sqrt{2}\,x + 1$ is $\sqrt{2}$, then value of $k$ is :
  1. (a) $\sqrt{2}$
  2. (b) $2$
  3. (c) $2\sqrt{2}$
  4. (d) $\frac{1}{2}$
Previously asked in CBSE board exam
2024 30/1/1 Q1
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-15 10:36 · grounding rag
Model Answer

(b) 2

For $p(x) = 2x^2 - k\sqrt{2}\,x + 1$, sum of zeroes $= \dfrac{k\sqrt{2}}{2} = \sqrt{2}$, so $k\sqrt{2} = 2\sqrt{2}$, giving $k = 2$.

Source: Chapter 2, Section 2.3

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Explanation

Use the formula: sum of zeroes $= \dfrac{-b}{a}$. Here $b = -k\sqrt{2}$ and $a = 2$, so sum $= \dfrac{k\sqrt{2}}{2}$. Set this equal to $\sqrt{2}$ and solve for $k$. Examiners expect you to recall and apply the sum-of-zeroes formula correctly — no need to actually find the zeroes.

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